Antique single-shot trade guns occupy a specific niche where history, functionality, and craftsmanship intersect. They reward careful owners who understand both their historical context and the mechanical quirks that come with two centuries of service. For shooters and collectors focused on authentic percussion-era pieces, attention to condition and provenance is paramount.

MUSKETEER RIFLES WHEELER & Co. PERCUSSION TRADE GUN .68CAL

Historical provenance and construction

This example carries an NSN tag and dates to the early 1800s. The majority of Wheeler trade guns were distributed through the Old Northwest Company of Montreal and commonly reached Native hands—an important provenance note for historians and collectors. The 36″ round pinned barrel, typical of trade pieces, and the conversion from flintlock to percussion reflect period modifications that affect both function and value.

Tactical notes: the .68 caliber and practical use

The .68 caliber was a standard for trade muskets—large bore, effective with round ball or buck-and-ball loads in black-powder shooting. For precision shooting today, expect ballistics consistent with smoothbore trade guns: short-range power and notable recoil for the era. Any intended firing should be approached with caution: the nipple is damaged from past use and the lock only holds at full cock, so have a competent muzzleloader gunsmith inspect and certify the action before attempting live fire.

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Condition, restoration, and value

Condition notes are explicit: barrel and iron parts exhibit a brown/grey patina with moderate oxidation focused around the breech and bolster. The stock was lightly sanded at some point and shows expected nicks, dings, and mars. These factors are reflected in the listed price of $2750.99. For collectors, the trade-off is clear: authentic patina and history versus the cost and effort of conservative restoration.

Acquiring and caring for this piece

Purchase through the shop page to see current availability and to access the retailer’s purchase workflow. If you plan to display or carefully shoot this piece, budget for a gunsmith inspection, potential nipple replacement, and conservation-grade stock care to preserve its antique character while maintaining safe operation.

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