French Military 11MM Revolver: Rare Chiseled Collector’s Gem

As operators and collectors, we look for pieces that tell a story the moment you pick them up — a balance of form, function, and provenance. Historic firearms like this one bridge battlefield history and fine craftsmanship, offering both a tactical mind and a collector’s eye something meaningful to study and preserve.

FRENCH MILITARY RAPHAEL REVOLVER 11MM

FRENCH MILITARY RAPHAEL REVOLVER 11MM – side view showing chiseled work and ebony grips

Overview: Why this revolver stands out

This FRENCH MILITARY RAPHAEL REVOLVER 11MM, SN:94, is a deluxe example of a rare Civil War–era import with exceptional decorative work. Unlike the standard U.S. martial contract pieces of the time, this Raphael example is fitted with carved ebony grips featuring floral and tendril patterns, contrasting background stippling, and superior chiseling across the metal surfaces. Barrel length is 5 7/8″ with an overall length of 10 1/2″, and the piece is described in excellent condition, making it a notable acquisition for both museum-quality collections and historically minded shooters who appreciate period craftsmanship.

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Historical context and provenance

These Raphael revolvers trace their name to the arms dealer who sold them to the U.S. government during the Civil War era. The actual manufacturer was the French firm Pidault-Cordier, model 1860, and 106 revolvers were purchased in September 1861 from the George Raphael Company for U.S. government use. Most contract pieces supplied to the government were utilitarian — plain finish, standard walnut or checkered grips. This specific piece, with its deluxe chiseling and ebony carving, was likely prepared for a special purpose or an individual of status. The inventory code (AH5829) and SN:94 add to traceability and collector confidence.

Build, aesthetics, and ergonomic notes

The aesthetic elements demand attention: the ebony grips are carved with floral and tendril motifs and contrasting stippling in the background. This level of handwork is unusual on a martial contract revolver. The chiseling on the frame and barrel surfaces elevates the revolver from a service arm to a decorative and functional artifact. For a collector, the combination of original finish, carved grips, and clear serial identification makes this a standout example among mid-19th-century European imports to North America.

Dimensions and fit

Measured at a 5 7/8″ barrel and 10 1/2″ overall length, the revolver balances well in the hand and reflects period ergonomics intended for both duty carry and close-quarters defense. The grip angle and carved profile offer a comfortable purchase while highlighting the bespoke nature of the piece.

Mechanical features: loading system and functioning

One signature attribute called out in the description is the revolver’s “unusual system” for loading. Raphael/Pidault-Cordier designs often diverged from mainstream percussion systems, and specific mechanisms used on some imports may include atypical cylinder or loading gate arrangements compared to standard Colt or Remington patterns of the era. For a competent collector or historian, examining the loading system closely is important — it informs safe handling, compatible ammunition types for demonstration or preservation, and potential maintenance needs.

Caliber considerations: 11 mm

The revolver is chambered in 11 mm, consistent with European centerfire and pinfire traditions of that period. While modern shooting will require careful attention to suitable ammunition and proofing, historically the 11 mm class offered robust stopping power for the era and served as a reliable defensive caliber in military and civilian hands. For those who plan to fire a preserved piece, consult a qualified historical firearms gunsmith to confirm chamber condition and safe load parameters.

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Collecting value and investment perspective

At a listed price of $5875.99, this FRENCH MILITARY RAPHAEL REVOLVER 11MM sits in the niche market between common contract pieces and museum-grade rarities. The factors that strengthen its value include documented U.S. martial contract linkage, exceptional chiseling and grip carving, original dimensions and finish, and a traceable serial number (SN:94). For collectors focused on Civil War import arms or European manufacturers supplied to the U.S., this is a noteworthy acquisition with both display and research value.

Provenance verification and best practices

When acquiring a historic firearm, verify any available provenance such as purchase records, auction histories, or inspection reports. Request detailed images, confirm serial numbers against known registries, and, where possible, obtain a gunsmith inspection to document mechanical condition. Keeping the piece in controlled storage and limiting live fire preserves value and historical integrity.

Close-up of carved ebony grips and chiseling on FRENCH MILITARY RAPHAEL REVOLVER 11MM

Care, maintenance, and display recommendations

Preserve the original finish by avoiding abrasive cleaning. Use a soft brush and light oil to control surface oxidation, and consult a qualified conservator for any stabilization of wood or metal. If you plan occasional range demonstrations, have the cylinder and bore professionally inspected and consider using low-pressure black powder substitute loads tailored for historic calibers. For display, mount the revolver in a UV-safe case with stable humidity to prevent wood shrinkage and finish degradation.

For historians, curators, and serious collectors, this example of the FRENCH MILITARY RAPHAEL REVOLVER 11MM offers a rare combination of Civil War–era provenance and high-end decorative work. Check current availability on the shop page to confirm purchase and shipping options — clicking through will take you to the retailer where this specific lot is listed for sale.

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